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br Conclusions br Acknowledgement Grant support
2020-10-16
Conclusions Acknowledgement Grant support: Ministry of Health (n. of grant: RBAP10447J_004 to N. Baldini), Italian Association for Cancer Research (n. of grant: 11426 to N. Baldini). Introduction Ewing sarcomas (ES) and primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) are related childhood tumors.
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br The orphan estrogen related receptor
2020-10-16
The orphan estrogen-related receptor exists as three subtypes (ERRα, ERRβ, and ERRγ) in the human genome. ERRα is expressed in metabolically active tissues such as muscle and adipose. ERRγ is expressed in the spinal cord and CNS. ERRβ appears to play a role in development, as postnatal expression
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In the present study promoting bile acid synthesis by
2020-10-16
In the present study, promoting bile Cyclic Pifithrin-α hydrobromide synthesis by activating EP4 receptors was shown to exert protection against hepatic steatosis. This finding may be relevant for treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a major cause of liver disease and prominent indicatio
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rat 4 Regarding eicosanoid production iPLA VIA appears in ge
2020-10-16
Regarding eicosanoid production, iPLA2-VIA appears, in general terms, not to play a major role in mediating this response in innate immunity and inflammation, as evidenced by the large number of studies highlighting the lack of effect of selective inhibition of the enzyme in stimulus-induced AA rele
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While we previously demonstrated that TraG is inhibited
2020-10-16
While we previously demonstrated that TraG is inhibited by specific transglycosylase inhibitors and that enzymatic activity is strongly reduced upon mutation of the potential catalytic core (Arends et al., 2013), the enzymatic mechanism of both domains was not assigned. Here, by mass spectrometry an
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A recent study reports the expression of glutathione depende
2020-10-16
A recent study reports the expression of glutathione-dependent enzymes (GGT, GST-isoforms, gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, glutathione disulfide reductase and GSH peroxidase) in human primary PT all trans retinoic acid in four subsequent passages [33]. In this study, we present phase I and II ac
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The attachment of ubiquitin to
2020-10-16
The attachment of ubiquitin to RTKs, such as EGFR, mediates efficient delivery through the endosome-lysosome system for proteolysis. In this way, RTK degradation enables cessation of signal transduction. A recent siRNA screen identified a number of USPs that can significantly modulate EGFR levels an
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Immunofluorescence assays were performed to localize the enz
2020-10-15
Immunofluorescence assays were performed to localize the enzyme during growth and differentiation to further characterize Giardia E1. As stated before, the assays showed that the ZM 447439 synthesis generated recognized specific E1 forms (E1-114, E1-90 and E1-67 with anti-gNTE1; and E1-47 with anti
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by National
2020-10-15
Acknowledgements This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81400241). Introduction Fluoride, as a member of the halogen group of elements, naturally existed in water, soil, animals, and plants around the world (Singh et al., 2018), and it is present in trace
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GLP also showed cardioprotective effects
2020-10-15
GLP-1 also showed cardioprotective effects (i.e., infarct size reduction and ejection fraction improvement) in experimental models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing caspase-3 activation and preventing apoptosis of cardiomyocytes [[50], [51]]. Of note, such a cardioprotection w
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br Experimental section br Notes br PDB
2020-10-15
Experimental section Notes PDB ID codes The atomic coordinates and structure factors of hDHODH in complex with compounds 4 (PDB id: 5MVC), 5 (PDB id: 5MVD) and 6 (PDB id: 5MUT) have been deposited in the RCSB Protein Data Bank. Acknowledgements This research was financially supported by
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br Experimental All starting materials and reagents
2020-10-15
Experimental All starting materials and reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, Merck and Loba Chemie. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) was performed on silica gel G60 F254 (Merck) plates and eluted with the mobile phase n-hexane: ethyl acetate (70:30%v/v). Melting points were recorded on auto
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br Methods br Results br Discussion On
2020-10-14
Methods Results Discussion On the other hand, surgical patients have to some extent stress during pre- and/or post-operative period. It is well known that CRF/CRF1 receptor is involved in the activation of HPA during acute and chronic stress (Papadimitriou and Priftis, 2009, Zelena et al.,
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Nelfinavir Mesylate Among the other mediators which have bee
2020-10-14
Among the other mediators which have been reported to play a role in erection are prostaglandins (PGs). Several studies have reported that alprostadil- synthetic PGE1- showed high efficacy in management of erectile dysfunction as it induces corpus cavernosal relaxation. Alprostadil has been first de
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Autophagy is a dynamic process that primarily involves
2020-10-14
Autophagy is a dynamic process that primarily involves autophagosome formatting and lysosomal degradation, and these processes are controlled by autophagy-related genes (Atg) (Klionsky et al., 2012). The related protein SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1) importantly serves as a signalling director in sever
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