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br Involvement of LPA receptors in cancer LPA s effects
2022-12-12

Involvement of LPA receptors in cancer LPA׳s effects are mediated by at least six different G protein-coupled receptors (LPA1–6). Human gastric and ovarian cancers overexpress the mRNA encoding LPA1 and LPA2 compared to healthy tissues [6], [11], [12]. Papillary and follicular thyroid cancers exh
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Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger
2022-12-12

Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger autophagy but, in turn, autophagy reduces ROS levels [23]. Our results are in agreement because 27-OH mediated autophagy induction interms of LC3 II formation and Beclin 1 protein expression was suppressed by treating the promonocytic cells with the antioxi
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jak stat pathway Two parallel branches of the DNA damage dep
2022-12-12

Two parallel branches of the DNA damage-dependent S-phase checkpoint are thought to co-operate by inhibiting distinct steps of DNA replication. One branch includes the phosphorylation of structural maintenance of chromosomes 1 (SMC1), a cohesin that is activated by ATM or ATR after IR treatment or r
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SNS-032 synthesis For the TSH receptor signaling at
2022-12-12

For the TSH receptor, signaling at the Golgi/trans-Golgi network appears required for both rapid effects of TSH − such as SNS-032 synthesis depolymerization, which is implicated in thyroglobulin reuptake and, thus, thyroid hormone release − and late ones, such as those on gene transcription. Contin
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Songbirds are outstanding models in the study of
2022-12-12

Songbirds are outstanding models in the study of vocal communication (Maney and Pinaud, 2011). Following the pioneering studies of William H. Thorpe and Peter Marler on the development of song in chaffinches (Fringilla coelebs) and white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys) (Marler, 2004; Thorp
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Numerous investigators have shown that
2022-12-12

Numerous investigators have shown that RACK1 has several important, possibly related, roles in mRNA splicing and in translation. RACK1 interacts directly with specific components of the 40S ribosomal subunit (specifically, the 18S rRNA and ribosomal proteins rpS16e, rpS17e, and rpS3e [new names: uS9
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br Diabetic retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy is a severe sig
2022-12-12

Diabetic retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy is a severe sight-threatening complication associated with diabetes mellitus. It is one of the most common causes of preventable blindness in the world. The risk of developing microvascular diabetic complications increases in diabetic patients with an inc
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Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these pre
2022-12-12

Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these preclinical findings in animals indicating the correlation of AR activation with the induction of LY-411575 carcinogenesis. First, men with prostate cancer who underwent androgen deprivation therapy were shown to have a significantly lower ris
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Phytoremediation technology is defined as the use
2022-12-12

Phytoremediation technology is defined as the use of plants to remove contaminants from soils or to render them harmless, and is regarded as a cost-effective, environmental-friendly method for reclaiming soils contaminated by toxic metals (Lasat, 2002, Mahar et al., 2016, Marrugo-Negrete et al., 201
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In summary we could identify and experimentally confirm two
2022-12-09

In summary, we could identify and experimentally confirm two novel SBEs within the 5-LO promoter and we were able to demonstrate that TGFβ and SMADs stimulate 5-LO promoter activity. Moreover, an elevated 5-LO expression has been linked to different forms of leukaemia. Therefore, the influence of ML
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NLX a k a F or befiradol exhibits nanomolar
2022-12-09

NLX-112 (a.k.a. F13640 or befiradol), exhibits nanomolar affinity at 5-HT1A receptors, and, in Azacyclonol to the 5-HT1A receptor agonists listed above, it presents exceptional selectivity and high efficacy at these receptors (Colpaert et al., 2002, Newman-Tancredi et al., 2017). Additionally, it h
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br Expression of autotaxin in cancer Autotaxin ATX is
2022-12-09

Expression of autotaxin in cancer Autotaxin (ATX) is a member of the family of NPPs (Nucleotides pyrophosphatases phosphodiesterases (NPP) family with a unique lysophospholipase D (lysoPLD) activity, allowing the synthesis of LPA from lysophospholipid precursors such as the lysophosphatidylcholin
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potassium channel It was previously demonstrated that dissoc
2022-12-09

It was previously demonstrated that dissociation of the V-ATPase in response to glucose depletion in yeast requires an intact microtubular network [28] and a catalytically active enzyme [29]. Interestingly, mutations in the non-homologous region of the catalytic subunit A are able to block dissociat
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Acknowledgments br Introduction Prostate cancer is the
2022-12-09

Acknowledgments Introduction Prostate cancer is the first leading cause of cancer-related deaths among males in the UK and the second in the US. Despite recent advances in surgery, radiation, medical management and screening, prostate cancer patients suffer high morbidity and mortality and signi
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Since immunoassays cannot specifically quantify each apelin
2022-12-09

Since immunoassays cannot specifically quantify each apelin peptide, a more reliable approach, mass spectrometry (MS) has been used recently to quantify and characterize apelin fragments in plasma. Using this technology, Zhen et al. showed that [Pyr-1]-apelin-13 was the major apelin form present in
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