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The reaction of LOX with unlabeled AA generated products
2023-02-20
The reaction of 5-LOX with unlabeled AA generated products from hydrogen abstraction at C7 (95% 5-HETE) with minor products derived from abstraction at C10 (5% 8-HETE). With 7,7--AA the selectivity remained skewed towards C7 hydrogen abstraction (59%) compared to C10 hydrogen abstraction products (4
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Introduction Dementia is a common disease
2023-02-20
Introduction Dementia is a common disease in the elderly, and a significant source of disability, healthcare spending, and long-term care admissions. There is evidence to suggest that testosterone plays a role in cognitive functioning, and lower serum levels correlate with higher amyloid deposits (
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We demonstrate a role for low oxygen to regulate
2023-02-20
We demonstrate a role for low oxygen to regulate ATX mRNA in hepatocyte-derived HuH7 SB743921 receptor and human liver slices, consistent with reports of increased ATX expression in a variety of tumours that are frequently hypoxic. Importantly, we show a positive association between elevated ATX mR
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Recent studies have indicated that V ATPase activity negativ
2023-02-20
Recent studies have indicated that V-ATPase activity negatively regulates vacuolar fusion in vivo[17]. Since we have demonstrated that the pah1Δ Benzydamine HCl receptor have a more acidic vacuolar pH than the WT cells, and the genes involved in the pump activity are upregulated compared to WT, the
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br Results Four HT esters butyrate caprylate laurate
2023-02-20
Results Four HT esters (butyrate, caprylate, laurate and stearate esters) were chosen as representative compounds of increasing lipophilicity (Fig. 1). We will refer to them as C4HT, C8HT, C12HT and C18HT, respectively. They have been synthesized, purified and characterized according to our previ
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It was deduced empirically that the helix
2023-02-20
It was deduced empirically that the helix direction of the COOC torsion might relate to the sign of the peroxide Cotton effect. Huang reported ab initio calculation of the peroxide bond using MRDCI method and DZP basis set, but only the fragment CH3OOCH3 instead of full molecule was studied [19]. Si
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Using this cheese mimicking matrix we screened the antifunga
2023-02-20
Using this cheese-mimicking matrix, we screened the antifungal activity of 44 LAB fermented milk-based products and 23 LAB isolates used as protective cultures against 4 fungal targets. The LAB were obtained from the culture collections of CIRM-BIA (Centre International de Ressources Microbienne-Bac
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br Telmisartan Telmisartan is one of
2023-02-20
Telmisartan Telmisartan is one of the widely used antihypertensive agents, which has demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability profiles, both alone and in combination therapies. It has a number of pharmacological properties that distinguish it from other ARBs—the longest plasma half-life, hi
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The first evidence in supporting the
2023-02-20
The first evidence in supporting the hypothesis that MAS receptors mediate the effects elicited by AT1 antagonists was provided by Iwai et al. (2012). The authors found that AT1 receptors triggers neointima formation after polyethylene-cuff placement around mouse femoral artery by reducing local ACE
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The first and the best
2023-02-20
The first and the best-characterized mechanism of receptor-dependent internalization of Aβ is mediated via the α7-nicotinic SR 8278 receptor [82]. Lipoprotein receptor protein represents the second best-studied route that facilitates the uptake of Aβ by neurons, involving additional molecules such
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br Experimental methods br Acknowledgments
2023-02-20
Experimental methods Acknowledgments Introduction Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) at excitatory synapses are thought to underlie experience-dependent learning and memory. These synaptic plasticity mechanisms are best characterized at hippocampal CA1 synapses, whe
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KB SRC 4 Although AMPK is a negative
2023-02-20
Although AMPK is a negative regulator of bioenergetic reprogramming in cancer cells, little is known about the role of AMPK in immunometabolism in sepsis. Our current study indicates that AMPKα dysfunction enhances PKM2-dependent aerobic glycolysis, which results in HMGB1 release in macrophages and
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At the organismal level skeletal muscle lung and
2023-02-20
At the organismal level, skeletal muscle, lung and adipose tissues mediate net de novo synthesis and release of glutamine, whereas net glutamine catabolism occurs in the kidney [7]. The liver exhibits net glutamine consumption coupled to urea production in the post-absorptive state, and net glutamin
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br Role of OCT in histamine clearance
2023-02-20
Role of OCT3 in histamine clearance Histamine is a powerful neuromodulator, as well as a regulator of immune processes and vascular tone in the central nervous system (Gross, 1981; Haas et al., 2008; Jutel et al., 2006). In contrast to 5-HT and the catecholamines, a high-affinity transporter for
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Of the many different types of
2023-02-13
Of the many different types of DNA lesions, DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) are amongst the most deleterious. It has been suggested that a single unrepaired DSB may be sufficient to induce cell death (Bennett et al., 1993), whereas misrepaired DSBs can result in loss of genetic information, potenti
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